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Newsbytes
FDIC Offers Best Practices
FDIC has published best practices that were
discussed at its forum on mortgage lending for low- and moderate-income
households in July. The best practices are not supervisory guidance, but
are being provided to banks for informational purposes as a summary of
issues discussed at the forum. The forum explored a framework for low-
and moderate-income mortgage lending in light of current problems in the
mortgage market. It also covered profitable, responsible and sustainable
mortgage lending to lower-income households and strategies to rejuvenate
the secondary market for these loans. Some of the practices suggested
included: using 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages; ensuring that all parties
to mortgage transactions have a long-term stake in the outcome of the
transactions; improving transparency throughout the mortgage process to
revive the secondary market; adopting innovations, such as creating
insurance products to address temporary income disruptions; and forming
partnerships with community organizations, nonprofit corporations,
banks, borrowers, local government and others for credit enhancements
and home ownership counseling. Read more
HUD Adopts Gustav
Moratorium
Housing and Urban Development Secretary
Steve Preston announced on Thursday a 90-day moratorium on foreclosures
of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration in certain
counties that sustained damages due to Hurricane Gustav. The foreclosure
relief will apply to families whose damaged homes are insured through
FHA who are living in presidentially declared disaster areas. HUD also
is strongly recommending that loan servicers take such actions as
special forbearance, loan modification, refinancing and waiver of late
charges. As President Bush declares certain counties disaster areas, HUD
will offer states the ability to re-allocate existing federal resources
toward disaster relief; offer FHA insurance to disaster victims who have
lost their homes and must rebuild or buy another home; and offer state
and local governments federally guaranteed loans for housing
rehabilitation, economic development and repair of public
infrastructure. Read more
Sovereign Wealth Funds Draft
Plan
Members of the International Working Group
of Sovereign Wealth Funds reached a preliminary agreement on a draft set
of principles and practices for recommendation to their respective
governments. The “Generally Accepted Principles and Practices for
Sovereign Wealth Funds” is a voluntary framework to set
appropriate investment practices, governance and accountability
arrangements for Sovereign Wealth Funds. The agreement is expected to be
presented to the International Monetary Fund's International Monetary
and Financial Committee on Oct. 11. In addition to the principles and
practices, the group also is exploring creating a standing group for
Sovereign Wealth Funds to ensure the agreement is reviewed in the
context of evolving market dynamics. Read
more
FASB to Issue 3 Drafts
The Financial Accounting Standards Board
announced on Sept. 3 that it expects to issue three separate, but
related exposure drafts for comment on or around Sept. 15. The documents
will address proposed amendments to: Statement No. 140 -- Accounting for
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities, FASB Interpretation No. 46 -- Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, and proposed FASB staff position No. 140-e and FIN 46
(R)-e on Disclosures About Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests
in Variable Interest Entities. FASB said the Statement 140 proposal,
would, among other things, remove the concept of a qualifying
special-purpose entity and would remove the exception from applying
Interpretation 46(R) to qualifying special-purpose entities. The
proposed statement to amend Interpretation 46(R) would give guidance for
determining whether an enterprise must consolidate a special-purpose
entity, including those previously considered qualifying special-purpose
entities. Both proposed statements would require additional enhanced
disclosures. Read more
Seniors Still Hungry for
Credit
Credit usage remains quite widespread after retirement for people of
means, according to a recent Synergistics online survey. The survey
polled 1,000 consumers with liquid assets of $100,000 or more and found
that three-quarters of retirees used credit to the same extent as they
did when working full-time and were comfortable managing it. About one
in seven retirees said they either did not use credit at all or use it
much less. One-tenth of the retirees were using credit more than
they preferred, but found it necessary for some expenditures. By
contrast, half of those currently working expected to use credit less
once they retired. Less than four in 10 expected to use it to the
same extent, and only one-tenth believed they would use credit more when
they retired. In looking at the types of credit used, the survey found
that many retirees used home equity credit in much the same way as they
did before they retired. Read more
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